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DIFFERENTIAL 1 ACTION OF TGR5 AGONISTS ON GLP-2 SECRETION AND PROMOTION OF INTESTINAL ADAPTATION IN PIGLET SHORT BOWEL MODEL

Enteroendocrine L cells and GLP-2 secretion are activated in the intestinal adaptation process following bowel resection in short bowel patients. We hypothesized that enteral activation of Takeda G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (TGR5) expressed in enteroendocrine L cells could augment endogenous GLP-2 secretion and the intestinal adaptation response. Our aim was to…

FUNCTIONAL PALATABILITY ENHANCER IMPROVED GROWTH, INTESTINAL MORPHOLOGY, AND HEPATOPANCREAS PROTEASE ACTIVITY, REPLACING SQUID PASTE IN WHITE SHRIMP, LITOPENAEUS VANNAMEI, DIETS

TOP 10% MOST DOWNLOADED PAPERS IN THE JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY 2018-2019 Squid visceral paste is a popular attractant and feeding stimulator supplement in shrimp feeds in China, but it often faces problems with fluctuating availability, cost, composition, and quality. An 8-week experiment was performed to test a…

EFFECTS OF FEEDING AN OLIVE POMACE EXTRACT FROM OLEA EUROPAEA TO BROILER CHICKENS ON INTESTINAL MUCOSA INTEGRITY AFTER A SHORT-TERM FASTING PERIOD

The Problem: The current need to find alternatives to the use of antibiotics utilization in animal feeds is opening opportunities for feed additives such as phytochemicals in poultry. The present study aims to investigate the effects of supplementing broiler diets with a bioactive pomace-oil extract from Olea europaea (OE) on…

RESPONSE OF PIGLETS TO A BITTER TASTE AND ITS EFFECT ON FEED INTAKE

Bitter taste perception acts as a signal to the central nervous system to warn animals against consuming potentially toxic substances. When bitter compounds activate bitter taste receptors, a signal reaches the brain that triggers an aversive response and activation of anorexic signals, hence reducing feed intake. The objective of the…

CHICKEN OR THE EGG: THE RECIPROCAL ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FEEDING BEHAVIOR AND ANIMAL WELFARE AND THEIR IMPACT ON PRODUCTIVITY IN DAIRY COWS

Feeding behavior in dairy cattle has a significant impact on feed efficiency, which is important for increasing the profitability of livestock and, at the same time, reducing the environmental impact. Feeding behavior can be measured by feeding time, meal duration, meal frequency, feeding rate, and rumination time. Higher feed intake…

APPLICATION OF UMAMI COMPOUNDS AS PALATABILITY ENHANCERS WITH FUNCTIONAL EFFECTS IN LOW FISHMEAL DIETS FOR ATLANTIC SALMON (SALMO SALAR)

Fishmeal (FM) and fish oil are becoming strategic ingredients for aquaculture feeds. In spite of considerable efforts to replace FM by alternative ingredients, problems with reduced feed intake and growth, as well as gut health issues (intestinal integrity and inflammation) are still common, associated with a lower palatability, digestibility and…